
Rhys Chatham
Many people know Glenn Branca and oddly enough not Chatham,
but actually Chatham invented the droning guitar symphonies and Branca got the
idea from him when he participated on his Guitar Trio piece in 1977 and
explored it afterwards with great results with his own symphonies. Hearing
Guitar Trio live is a recommendation as described in an interview I gave for De Volkskrant (translated in
English).
Besides being a musician, Chatham also owns the lable Table
of the Elements at which many interesting experimental music appears from
artists like John Cage, LaMonte Young, Neptune, Thurston Moore & Lee Ranaldo and many others.
Biography
Post-minimalist composer and New York downtown music figure
Rhys Chatham was involved in music at an early age. He studied classical flute,
and was already playing works by contemporary composers such as Luciano Berio
and Pierre Boulez by the time he began studying composition (including
serialism) in his early teens. Chatham started writing electronic works after
meeting Morton Subotnick in college, and came into contact with Eliane Radigue,
Maryanne Amacher, and Ingram Marshall, among others, at NYU's Studio for
Electronic Music. Starting in the '70s, Chatham began composing in just
intonation, and made a living tuning instruments, sometimes in trade for
lessons, as he did with LaMonte Young. He played in Young's Dream House band
and in a group with Tony Conrad during this time. Later in the '70s, Chatham
began incorporating rock elements into his music and explored non-notated
forms. The rock part of his work mainly focused on electric guitars, which he
was inspired to love after seeing the Ramones play at CBGB's. Chatham's guitar
works -- the first of which, ÒGuitar TrioÓ, was premiered in 1977 by a trio
including Glenn Branca -- were played at high volumes, revealing the overtones,
which can sound like voices, but also resulted in tinnitus for him by the early
'80s. Chatham's better-known guitar works include "Drastic
Classicism" (1982) for four guitars with alternate tunings, and the symphony
"An Angel Moves Too Fast to See" (1989) for 100 electric guitars
(with bass and drums). Performances of his large-scale works utilized
guitarists including Bill Brovold (who went on to form Larval) and Robert Poss
(Band of Susans). Chatham began composing for brass (such as "Factor
X") in addition to guitar, and resumed notating his works. After years of
living in NYC, he relocated to Paris. Chatham also began incorporating his
trumpeting (often electrified, with effects) after about a decade of studying
the instrument. You can hear his trumpet on Hard Edge (1999, Wire Editions) and
Neon (1996, NTone), an album by Chatham and Martin Wheeler. In the late '90s,
Chatham co-founded the group Septile with a Bronx DJ and ex-Swans drummer
Jonathan Kane.
Discography
Factor X.
CD, Moers Music, 1983
Die
Donnergštter. CD/LP,
Dossier Records ; Table of the Elements, Radium, 2006.
Neon. CD/LP, Ninja Tune, Ntone, 1996.
Septile. CD/LP, Ninja Tune, Ntone, 1997.
Hard
Edge. CD, The Wire
Editions, 1999.
A Rhys
Chatham Compendium: 1971-1989. CD, Table of the Elements, 2002.
An Angel
Moves Too Fast to See. 3xCD
Box, Table of the Elements, 2003.
Echo
Solo. LP, Table of the
Elements, Azoth, 2003.
Three
Aspects of the Name. LP, Table
of the Elements, Lanthanides, 2004.
Two
Gongs. CD, Table of the
Elements, Radium, 2006.
An Angel
Moves Too Fast to See. CD/LP, Table of the Elements, Radium, 2006.
A Crimson Grail. CD, Table Of The Elements, Radium, 2007.
Guitar Trio is My Life!, Box set of 3 cds Table Of The Elements, Radium, 2008
External Links
Table of
the Elements on MySpace
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